Book of Enoch
6 抜粋
300 BC
Book of Jubilees
2 抜粋
100 BC
Sibylline Oracles
1 抜粋
100 BC
James
3 抜粋
49
Galatians
11 抜粋
50
Philo of Alexandria
24 抜粋
50
1 Corinthians
18 抜粋
55
2 Corinthians
13 抜粋
56
Romans
56 抜粋
56
Mark
23 抜粋
60
Matthew
41 抜粋
60
Luke
21 抜粋
61
Acts
34 抜粋
62
Ephesians
7 抜粋
62
Philippians
1 抜粋
62
1 Timothy
1 抜粋
64
1 Peter
15 抜粋
65
2 Peter
1 抜粋
68
Hebrews
33 抜粋
69
Jude
1 抜粋
70
John
14 抜粋
90
Revelation
7 抜粋
96
Clement of Rome
131 抜粋
99
Book of Biblical Antiquities
1 抜粋
100
Didache
55 抜粋
100
Josephus
13 抜粋
100
Justin Martyr
172 抜粋
100
— 165
Early Christian apologist; defended the faith to Roman emperors and articulated Christ as the divine Logos.
Wikipedia
Ignatius of Antioch
246 抜粋
108
Odes of Solomon
4 抜粋
125
Irenaeus of Lyons
792 抜粋
130
— 202
Bishop of Lyon and student of Polycarp (disciple of John). His "Against Heresies" anchored apostolic tradition against Gnosticism.
Wikipedia
Papias of Hierapolis
15 抜粋
130
Epistle of Barnabas
16 抜粋
132
Pseudo-Barnabas
2 抜粋
132
Pseudo-Clement
173 抜粋
140
Clement of Alexandria
982 抜粋
150
— 215
Greek theologian who fused biblical faith with classical philosophy in 2nd-century Alexandria.
Wikipedia
Epistle to Diognetus
1 抜粋
150
Gospel of the Hebrews
3 抜粋
150
Protoevangelium of James
2 抜粋
150
Polycarp of Smyrna
56 抜粋
155
Tertullian
3452 抜粋
155
— 220
North African Latin theologian; coined much of Western Christian vocabulary including "Trinity".
Wikipedia
Shepherd of Hermas
115 抜粋
160
Abercius
1 抜粋
167
Hippolytus of Rome
520 抜粋
170
— 235
Roman presbyter and prolific exegete; wrote against heresies and authored early liturgical texts.
Wikipedia
Muratorian fragment
1 抜粋
170
Dionysius of Corinth
3 抜粋
171
Heracleon
2 抜粋
175
Hegesippus
8 抜粋
180
Melito of Sardis
5 抜粋
180
Tatian the Assyrian
12 抜粋
180
Valentinus
1 抜粋
180
Origen of Alexandria
2738 抜粋
184
— 253
Greatest scholar of the early Church; produced the Hexapla (six-column OT) and verse-by-verse commentaries on most of Scripture.
Wikipedia
Theophilus of Antioch
16 抜粋
185
Athenagoras of Athens
9 抜粋
190
Polycrates Of Ephesus
5 抜粋
196
Acts of Peter
2 抜粋
200
Caius Presbyter of Rome
1 抜粋
200
Cyprian of Carthage
887 抜粋
200
— 258
Bishop of Carthage and martyr; wrote on church unity, baptism, and pastoral care.
Wikipedia
Liturgy of Addai and Mari
1 抜粋
200
Martyrdom Of Polycarp
5 抜粋
200
The Liturgy Of The Blessed Apostles
3 抜粋
200
The Passion of Saints Perpetua and Felicity
4 抜粋
203
Pope Zephyrinus
3 抜粋
217
Zephyrinus
2 抜粋
217
Callistus I of Rome
13 抜粋
223
Didascalia Apostolorum
6 抜粋
230
Pope Urban I
9 抜粋
230
Pope Pontian
1 抜粋
235
Pope Anterus
9 抜粋
236
Julius Africanus
5 抜粋
240
Commodian
8 抜粋
250
Fabian of Rome
17 抜粋
250
Marcus Minucius Felix
3 抜粋
250
Alexander of Jerusalem
1 抜粋
251
Faustinus of Lyon
1 抜粋
254
Novatian
62 抜粋
258
Eusebius of Caesarea
423 抜粋
263
— 339
Father of Church history; his "Ecclesiastical History" preserved the story of the early Church.
Wikipedia
Dionysius of Alexandria
47 抜粋
264
Pope Dionysius
2 抜粋
268
Gregory of Neocaesarea
32 抜粋
270
Theognostus Of Alexandria
1 抜粋
270
Malchion
1 抜粋
272
Archelaus of Carrhae
1 抜粋
278
Athanasius of Alexandria
360 抜粋
296
— 373
Bishop of Alexandria; chief defender of Nicene orthodoxy against Arianism.
Wikipedia
Ammonius of Alexandria
70 抜粋
300
Liturgy of Saint Mark
4 抜粋
300
Pseudo-Cyprian
3 抜粋
300
The Passing of Mary
1 抜粋
300
Theonas of Alexandria
8 抜粋
300
Victorinus of Pettau
146 抜粋
304
Ephrem the Syrian
790 抜粋
306
— 373
Syriac deacon and hymnographer; called "the Harp of the Spirit" for his poetic theology.
Wikipedia
Phileas of Thmuis
2 抜粋
306
Pamphilus of Caesarea
2 抜粋
309
Hilary of Poitiers
762 抜粋
310
— 367
Gallic bishop; "Athanasius of the West" who defended Trinitarian orthodoxy in Latin.
Wikipedia
Methodius of Olympus
204 抜粋
311
Peter of Alexandria
27 抜粋
311
Theodore Stratelates
52 抜粋
319
Lucius Caecilius Firmianus Lactantius
118 抜粋
325
Alexander of Alexandria
34 抜粋
328
Gregory of Nazianzus
286 抜粋
329
— 390
Cappadocian Father; "the Theologian" whose orations shaped Trinitarian dogma.
Wikipedia
Arnobius of Sicca
13 抜粋
330
Basil of Caesarea
724 抜粋
330
— 379
Cappadocian Father; pioneered Christian monasticism and articulated the doctrine of the Holy Spirit.
Wikipedia
Gregory of Nyssa
419 抜粋
335
— 395
Cappadocian Father; mystical theologian who explored the soul's ascent toward God.
Wikipedia
Arius
1 抜粋
336
Ambrose of Milan
2137 抜粋
339
— 397
Bishop of Milan, mentor to Augustine; defended Nicene orthodoxy and shaped Western liturgy.
Wikipedia
Asterius of Cappadocia
13 抜粋
341
Aphrahat the Persian Sage
67 抜粋
345
Jerome
6094 抜粋
347
— 420
Translator of the Latin Vulgate Bible; biblical scholar whose commentaries shaped Western exegesis for a millennium.
Wikipedia
John Chrysostom
7449 抜粋
347
— 407
Patriarch of Constantinople; "Golden-Mouthed" preacher whose homilies cover most of the New Testament verse by verse.
Wikipedia
Pachomius the Great
36 抜粋
348
Julius Firmicus Maternus
1 抜粋
350
Syncletica of Alexandria
2 抜粋
350
Augustine of Hippo
7864 抜粋
354
— 430
Bishop of Hippo; the most influential Father of the Western Church. Author of Confessions, City of God, and vast biblical commentary.
Wikipedia
Ammon of Hadrianopolis
1 抜粋
355
Anthony the Great
2 抜粋
356
Eusebius of Emesa
11 抜粋
360
Eustathius of Antioch
2 抜粋
360
Gaudentius of Rimini
4 抜粋
360
Potamius of Lisbon
4 抜粋
360
Acacius of Caesarea
3 抜粋
366
Ambrosiaster
1046 抜粋
366
— 384
Anonymous 4th-century Latin commentator on the Pauline epistles, long misattributed to Ambrose.
Wikipedia
Theodorus of Tabennese
3 抜粋
368
Gaius Marius Victorinus
220 抜粋
370
Lucifer of Cagliari
1 抜粋
370
Eusebius of Vercelli
2 抜粋
371
Cyril of Alexandria
2296 抜粋
376
— 444
Patriarch of Alexandria; defended the title Theotokos for Mary and articulated Christ's unity at Ephesus (431).
Wikipedia
Titus of Bostra
88 抜粋
378
Macrina the Younger
4 抜粋
379
Apostolic Constitutions
344 抜粋
380
Oresiesis-Heru-sa Ast
3 抜粋
380
Council of Constantinople of 381
1 抜粋
381
Apollinaris of Laodicea
74 抜粋
382
Pseudo-Ambrose
8 抜粋
384
Cyril of Jerusalem
318 抜粋
386
Horsiesios
12 抜粋
387
Diodorus of Tarsus
133 抜粋
390
Nemesius of Emesa
6 抜粋
390
Optatus of Milevis
1 抜粋
390
Palladius of Antioch
1 抜粋
390
Ticonius
95 抜粋
390
Macarius of Egypt
6 抜粋
391
Pacian of Barcelona
42 抜粋
391
Gregory of Elvira
22 抜粋
392
Theodoret of Cyrus
1408 抜粋
393
— 458
Antiochene exegete and Church historian; wrote literal commentaries on most of the Old Testament.
Wikipedia
Ammonas of Egypt
1 抜粋
396
Philastrius of Brescia
2 抜粋
397
Didymus the Blind
321 抜粋
398
Evagrius Ponticus
115 抜粋
399
Adamantius
1 抜粋
400
Book of Steps
1 抜粋
400
Hegemonius
3 抜粋
400
Pseudo-Hegesippus
1 抜粋
400
Pseudo-Ignatius
3 抜粋
400
Amphilochius of Iconium
2 抜粋
403
Epiphanius of Salamis
45 抜粋
403
Chromatius of Aquileia
120 抜粋
406
Gaudentius of Brescia
15 抜粋
410
Prudentius
59 抜粋
410
Council of Carthage of 411
1 抜粋
411
Tyrannius Rufinus
56 抜粋
411
Theophilus of Alexandria
7 抜粋
412
Aurelius Prudentius Clemens
10 抜粋
413
Nicetas of Remesiana
24 抜粋
414
Pelagius
467 抜粋
418
Council of Carthage of 419
1 抜粋
419
Fastidius
2 抜粋
420
Palladius of Galatia
6 抜粋
420
Paulus Orosius
7 抜粋
420
Paulinus of Milan
4 抜粋
422
Severian of Gabala
143 抜粋
425
Sulpicius Severus
4 抜粋
425
Theodore of Mopsuestia
493 抜粋
428
Marcus Eremita
3 抜粋
430
Council of Ephesus
3 抜粋
431
Paulinus of Nola
23 抜粋
431
John Cassian
272 抜粋
435
Acacius of Beroea
1 抜粋
437
Possidius
1 抜粋
437
Socrates Scholasticus
1 抜粋
439
John I of Antioch
1 抜粋
441
Vincent of Lérins
9 抜粋
445
Proclus of Constantinople
3 抜粋
446
Theodotus of Ancyra
4 抜粋
446
Eucherius of Lyon
4 抜粋
449
Eznik of Kolb
7 抜粋
449
Hilary of Arles
167 抜粋
449
Abba Poemen
5 抜粋
450
Hesychius of Jerusalem
62 抜粋
450
Isidore of Pelusium
11 抜粋
450
John the Solitary
1 抜粋
450
Peter Chrysologus
160 抜粋
450
Quodvultdeus
28 抜粋
450
Nilus of Sinai
25 抜粋
451
Julian of Eclanum
68 抜粋
455
Prosper of Aquitaine
17 抜粋
455
Arnobius the Younger
73 抜粋
460
Valerian of Cimiez
19 抜粋
460
Leo the Great
165 抜粋
461
Patrick of Ireland
3 抜粋
461
Maximus of Turin
117 抜粋
465
Shenoute the Archimandrite
5 抜粋
465
Basil of Seleucia
5 抜粋
468
Gennadius of Constantinople
53 抜粋
471
Besa The Copt
2 抜粋
474
Vigilius of Thapsus
17 抜粋
484
Cassiodorus
458 抜粋
485
— 585
Roman statesman turned monk; wrote a complete commentary on the Psalms and preserved classical learning.
Wikipedia
Diadochos of Photiki
3 抜粋
486
Faustus of Riez
3 抜粋
490
Isaiah the Solitary
1 抜粋
491
Gennadius of Massilia
2 抜粋
496
Acts of Peter and Paul
2 抜粋
500
Ambrosian Hymn Writer
1 抜粋
500
Aponius
21 抜粋
500
Desert Fathers
276 抜粋
500
Eusebius of Gaul
1 抜粋
500
Pseudo-Chrysostom
373 抜粋
500
Salvian the Presbyter
65 抜粋
500
Victor Vitensis
2 抜粋
500
Victor of Cartenna
1 抜粋
500
Julianus Pomerius
2 抜粋
505
Epiphanius Scholasticus
23 抜粋
510
Jacob of Serugh
4 抜粋
521
Magnus Felix Ennodius
2 抜粋
521
Philoxenus of Mabbug
12 抜粋
523
Procopius of Gaza
40 抜粋
528
Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite
12 抜粋
532
Fulgentius of Ruspe
165 抜粋
533
Remigius of Rheims
309 抜粋
533
Pseudo-Macarius
7 抜粋
534
Eugippius
2 抜粋
535
Severus of Antioch
38 抜粋
538
Gregory the Great
3352 抜粋
540
— 604
Pope Gregory I; his Moralia in Job is a masterwork of allegorical exegesis.
Wikipedia
Caesarius of Arles
451 抜粋
542
Arator
45 抜粋
544
Facundus of Hermiane
1 抜粋
544
Venerable Barsanuphius and John the Prophet
6 抜粋
545
Benedict of Nursia
9 抜粋
548
Oecumenius
1829 抜粋
550
Verecundus of Junca
9 抜粋
552
Second Council of Constantinople
2 抜粋
553
Romanos the Melodist
31 抜粋
555
Primasius of Hadrumetum
175 抜粋
560
Dorotheos of Gaza
5 抜粋
565
Martin of Braga
12 抜粋
580
Abraham of Nathpar
2 抜粋
600
Apringius of Beja
109 抜粋
600
Olympiodorus of Alexandria
94 抜粋
600
Paschasius of Dumium
5 抜粋
600
Leander of Seville
18 抜粋
601
Paterius
41 抜粋
606
Andreas of Caesarea
424 抜粋
614
Isidore of Seville
35 抜粋
636
Sophronius of Jerusalem
5 抜粋
638
Lateran Council of 649
1 抜粋
649
Sahdona the Syrian
20 抜粋
649
Braulio of Zaragoza
11 抜粋
651
Maximus the Confessor
23 抜粋
662
Fructuosus of Braga
7 抜粋
665
Ildefonsus of Toledo
1 抜粋
667
Bede the Venerable
7088 抜粋
672
— 735
English monk and historian; commented on most of Scripture and wrote the Ecclesiastical History of the English People.
Wikipedia
Julian of Toledo
2 抜粋
690