Strumenti di studio

Voci attraverso i secoli

321 commentators · 157586 estratti

Vedi come la Chiesa ha letto ogni versetto attraverso due millenni — Matthew Henry, John Calvin, Agostino d'Ippona, Giovanni Crisostomo e molti altri, aperti versetto per versetto dall'interno del Lettore.

Apri un capitolo qualsiasi e fai clic sulla scheda Voci nel pannello di destra

Sfoglia per libro

Antico Testamento

Nuovo Testamento

Deuterocanonico

Riformatori

Martin Luther 6 estratti
1483 — 1546
German Augustinian friar whose 95 Theses (1517) ignited the Reformation. His commentary on Galatians became a Protestant landmark.
Wikipedia
John Calvin 7 estratti
1509 — 1564
French Reformer of Geneva; his commentaries on most biblical books set the standard for Reformed exegesis.
Wikipedia
Ulrich Zwingli 3 estratti
1531
Erasmus of Rotterdam 19 estratti
1536
John of the Cross 2 estratti
1591

Puritani

Matthew Henry 5302 estratti
1662 — 1714
English Nonconformist minister; his devotional commentary on the whole Bible (1714) remains widely read three centuries later.
Wikipedia
John Gill 29486 estratti
1697 — 1771
English Particular Baptist; produced an exhaustive verse-by-verse exposition of the entire Bible (1748).
Wikipedia
John Wesley 4 estratti
1703 — 1791
Anglican cleric and founder of Methodism; his "Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible" condenses scholarly exegesis for lay readers.
Wikipedia

Padri della Chiesa

Book of Enoch 6 estratti
300 BC
Book of Jubilees 2 estratti
100 BC
Sibylline Oracles 1 estratto
100 BC
James 3 estratti
49
Galatians 11 estratti
50
Philo of Alexandria 24 estratti
50
1 Corinthians 18 estratti
55
2 Corinthians 13 estratti
56
Romans 56 estratti
56
Mark 23 estratti
60
Matthew 41 estratti
60
Luke 21 estratti
61
Acts 34 estratti
62
Ephesians 7 estratti
62
Philippians 1 estratto
62
1 Timothy 1 estratto
64
1 Peter 15 estratti
65
2 Peter 1 estratto
68
Hebrews 33 estratti
69
Jude 1 estratto
70
John 14 estratti
90
Revelation 7 estratti
96
Clement of Rome 131 estratti
99
Book of Biblical Antiquities 1 estratto
100
Didache 55 estratti
100
Josephus 13 estratti
100
Justin Martyr 172 estratti
100 — 165
Early Christian apologist; defended the faith to Roman emperors and articulated Christ as the divine Logos.
Wikipedia
Ignatius of Antioch 246 estratti
108
Odes of Solomon 4 estratti
125
Irenaeus of Lyons 792 estratti
130 — 202
Bishop of Lyon and student of Polycarp (disciple of John). His "Against Heresies" anchored apostolic tradition against Gnosticism.
Wikipedia
Papias of Hierapolis 15 estratti
130
Epistle of Barnabas 16 estratti
132
Pseudo-Barnabas 2 estratti
132
Pseudo-Clement 173 estratti
140
Clement of Alexandria 982 estratti
150 — 215
Greek theologian who fused biblical faith with classical philosophy in 2nd-century Alexandria.
Wikipedia
Epistle to Diognetus 1 estratto
150
Gospel of the Hebrews 3 estratti
150
Protoevangelium of James 2 estratti
150
Polycarp of Smyrna 56 estratti
155
Tertullian 3452 estratti
155 — 220
North African Latin theologian; coined much of Western Christian vocabulary including "Trinity".
Wikipedia
Shepherd of Hermas 115 estratti
160
Abercius 1 estratto
167
Hippolytus of Rome 520 estratti
170 — 235
Roman presbyter and prolific exegete; wrote against heresies and authored early liturgical texts.
Wikipedia
Muratorian fragment 1 estratto
170
Dionysius of Corinth 3 estratti
171
Heracleon 2 estratti
175
Hegesippus 8 estratti
180
Melito of Sardis 5 estratti
180
Tatian the Assyrian 12 estratti
180
Valentinus 1 estratto
180
Origen of Alexandria 2738 estratti
184 — 253
Greatest scholar of the early Church; produced the Hexapla (six-column OT) and verse-by-verse commentaries on most of Scripture.
Wikipedia
Theophilus of Antioch 16 estratti
185
Athenagoras of Athens 9 estratti
190
Polycrates Of Ephesus 5 estratti
196
Acts of Peter 2 estratti
200
Caius Presbyter of Rome 1 estratto
200
Cyprian of Carthage 887 estratti
200 — 258
Bishop of Carthage and martyr; wrote on church unity, baptism, and pastoral care.
Wikipedia
Liturgy of Addai and Mari 1 estratto
200
Martyrdom Of Polycarp 5 estratti
200
The Liturgy Of The Blessed Apostles 3 estratti
200
The Passion of Saints Perpetua and Felicity 4 estratti
203
Pope Zephyrinus 3 estratti
217
Zephyrinus 2 estratti
217
Callistus I of Rome 13 estratti
223
Didascalia Apostolorum 6 estratti
230
Pope Urban I 9 estratti
230
Pope Pontian 1 estratto
235
Pope Anterus 9 estratti
236
Julius Africanus 5 estratti
240
Commodian 8 estratti
250
Fabian of Rome 17 estratti
250
Marcus Minucius Felix 3 estratti
250
Alexander of Jerusalem 1 estratto
251
Faustinus of Lyon 1 estratto
254
Novatian 62 estratti
258
Eusebius of Caesarea 423 estratti
263 — 339
Father of Church history; his "Ecclesiastical History" preserved the story of the early Church.
Wikipedia
Dionysius of Alexandria 47 estratti
264
Pope Dionysius 2 estratti
268
Gregory of Neocaesarea 32 estratti
270
Theognostus Of Alexandria 1 estratto
270
Malchion 1 estratto
272
Archelaus of Carrhae 1 estratto
278
Athanasius of Alexandria 360 estratti
296 — 373
Bishop of Alexandria; chief defender of Nicene orthodoxy against Arianism.
Wikipedia
Ammonius of Alexandria 70 estratti
300
Liturgy of Saint Mark 4 estratti
300
Pseudo-Cyprian 3 estratti
300
The Passing of Mary 1 estratto
300
Theonas of Alexandria 8 estratti
300
Victorinus of Pettau 146 estratti
304
Ephrem the Syrian 790 estratti
306 — 373
Syriac deacon and hymnographer; called "the Harp of the Spirit" for his poetic theology.
Wikipedia
Phileas of Thmuis 2 estratti
306
Pamphilus of Caesarea 2 estratti
309
Hilary of Poitiers 762 estratti
310 — 367
Gallic bishop; "Athanasius of the West" who defended Trinitarian orthodoxy in Latin.
Wikipedia
Methodius of Olympus 204 estratti
311
Peter of Alexandria 27 estratti
311
Theodore Stratelates 52 estratti
319
Lucius Caecilius Firmianus Lactantius 118 estratti
325
Alexander of Alexandria 34 estratti
328
Gregory of Nazianzus 286 estratti
329 — 390
Cappadocian Father; "the Theologian" whose orations shaped Trinitarian dogma.
Wikipedia
Arnobius of Sicca 13 estratti
330
Basil of Caesarea 724 estratti
330 — 379
Cappadocian Father; pioneered Christian monasticism and articulated the doctrine of the Holy Spirit.
Wikipedia
Gregory of Nyssa 419 estratti
335 — 395
Cappadocian Father; mystical theologian who explored the soul's ascent toward God.
Wikipedia
Arius 1 estratto
336
Ambrose of Milan 2137 estratti
339 — 397
Bishop of Milan, mentor to Augustine; defended Nicene orthodoxy and shaped Western liturgy.
Wikipedia
Asterius of Cappadocia 13 estratti
341
Aphrahat the Persian Sage 67 estratti
345
Jerome 6094 estratti
347 — 420
Translator of the Latin Vulgate Bible; biblical scholar whose commentaries shaped Western exegesis for a millennium.
Wikipedia
John Chrysostom 7449 estratti
347 — 407
Patriarch of Constantinople; "Golden-Mouthed" preacher whose homilies cover most of the New Testament verse by verse.
Wikipedia
Pachomius the Great 36 estratti
348
Julius Firmicus Maternus 1 estratto
350
Syncletica of Alexandria 2 estratti
350
Augustine of Hippo 7864 estratti
354 — 430
Bishop of Hippo; the most influential Father of the Western Church. Author of Confessions, City of God, and vast biblical commentary.
Wikipedia
Ammon of Hadrianopolis 1 estratto
355
Anthony the Great 2 estratti
356
Eusebius of Emesa 11 estratti
360
Eustathius of Antioch 2 estratti
360
Gaudentius of Rimini 4 estratti
360
Potamius of Lisbon 4 estratti
360
Acacius of Caesarea 3 estratti
366
Ambrosiaster 1046 estratti
366 — 384
Anonymous 4th-century Latin commentator on the Pauline epistles, long misattributed to Ambrose.
Wikipedia
Theodorus of Tabennese 3 estratti
368
Gaius Marius Victorinus 220 estratti
370
Lucifer of Cagliari 1 estratto
370
Eusebius of Vercelli 2 estratti
371
Cyril of Alexandria 2296 estratti
376 — 444
Patriarch of Alexandria; defended the title Theotokos for Mary and articulated Christ's unity at Ephesus (431).
Wikipedia
Titus of Bostra 88 estratti
378
Macrina the Younger 4 estratti
379
Apostolic Constitutions 344 estratti
380
Oresiesis-Heru-sa Ast 3 estratti
380
Council of Constantinople of 381 1 estratto
381
Apollinaris of Laodicea 74 estratti
382
Pseudo-Ambrose 8 estratti
384
Cyril of Jerusalem 318 estratti
386
Horsiesios 12 estratti
387
Diodorus of Tarsus 133 estratti
390
Nemesius of Emesa 6 estratti
390
Optatus of Milevis 1 estratto
390
Palladius of Antioch 1 estratto
390
Ticonius 95 estratti
390
Macarius of Egypt 6 estratti
391
Pacian of Barcelona 42 estratti
391
Gregory of Elvira 22 estratti
392
Theodoret of Cyrus 1408 estratti
393 — 458
Antiochene exegete and Church historian; wrote literal commentaries on most of the Old Testament.
Wikipedia
Ammonas of Egypt 1 estratto
396
Philastrius of Brescia 2 estratti
397
Didymus the Blind 321 estratti
398
Evagrius Ponticus 115 estratti
399
Adamantius 1 estratto
400
Book of Steps 1 estratto
400
Hegemonius 3 estratti
400
Pseudo-Hegesippus 1 estratto
400
Pseudo-Ignatius 3 estratti
400
Amphilochius of Iconium 2 estratti
403
Epiphanius of Salamis 45 estratti
403
Chromatius of Aquileia 120 estratti
406
Gaudentius of Brescia 15 estratti
410
Prudentius 59 estratti
410
Council of Carthage of 411 1 estratto
411
Tyrannius Rufinus 56 estratti
411
Theophilus of Alexandria 7 estratti
412
Aurelius Prudentius Clemens 10 estratti
413
Nicetas of Remesiana 24 estratti
414
Pelagius 467 estratti
418
Council of Carthage of 419 1 estratto
419
Fastidius 2 estratti
420
Palladius of Galatia 6 estratti
420
Paulus Orosius 7 estratti
420
Paulinus of Milan 4 estratti
422
Severian of Gabala 143 estratti
425
Sulpicius Severus 4 estratti
425
Theodore of Mopsuestia 493 estratti
428
Marcus Eremita 3 estratti
430
Council of Ephesus 3 estratti
431
Paulinus of Nola 23 estratti
431
John Cassian 272 estratti
435
Acacius of Beroea 1 estratto
437
Possidius 1 estratto
437
Socrates Scholasticus 1 estratto
439
John I of Antioch 1 estratto
441
Vincent of Lérins 9 estratti
445
Proclus of Constantinople 3 estratti
446
Theodotus of Ancyra 4 estratti
446
Eucherius of Lyon 4 estratti
449
Eznik of Kolb 7 estratti
449
Hilary of Arles 167 estratti
449
Abba Poemen 5 estratti
450
Hesychius of Jerusalem 62 estratti
450
Isidore of Pelusium 11 estratti
450
John the Solitary 1 estratto
450
Peter Chrysologus 160 estratti
450
Quodvultdeus 28 estratti
450
Nilus of Sinai 25 estratti
451
Julian of Eclanum 68 estratti
455
Prosper of Aquitaine 17 estratti
455
Arnobius the Younger 73 estratti
460
Valerian of Cimiez 19 estratti
460
Leo the Great 165 estratti
461
Patrick of Ireland 3 estratti
461
Maximus of Turin 117 estratti
465
Shenoute the Archimandrite 5 estratti
465
Basil of Seleucia 5 estratti
468
Gennadius of Constantinople 53 estratti
471
Besa The Copt 2 estratti
474
Vigilius of Thapsus 17 estratti
484
Cassiodorus 458 estratti
485 — 585
Roman statesman turned monk; wrote a complete commentary on the Psalms and preserved classical learning.
Wikipedia
Diadochos of Photiki 3 estratti
486
Faustus of Riez 3 estratti
490
Isaiah the Solitary 1 estratto
491
Gennadius of Massilia 2 estratti
496
Acts of Peter and Paul 2 estratti
500
Ambrosian Hymn Writer 1 estratto
500
Aponius 21 estratti
500
Desert Fathers 276 estratti
500
Eusebius of Gaul 1 estratto
500
Pseudo-Chrysostom 373 estratti
500
Salvian the Presbyter 65 estratti
500
Victor Vitensis 2 estratti
500
Victor of Cartenna 1 estratto
500
Julianus Pomerius 2 estratti
505
Epiphanius Scholasticus 23 estratti
510
Jacob of Serugh 4 estratti
521
Magnus Felix Ennodius 2 estratti
521
Philoxenus of Mabbug 12 estratti
523
Procopius of Gaza 40 estratti
528
Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite 12 estratti
532
Fulgentius of Ruspe 165 estratti
533
Remigius of Rheims 309 estratti
533
Pseudo-Macarius 7 estratti
534
Eugippius 2 estratti
535
Severus of Antioch 38 estratti
538
Gregory the Great 3352 estratti
540 — 604
Pope Gregory I; his Moralia in Job is a masterwork of allegorical exegesis.
Wikipedia
Caesarius of Arles 451 estratti
542
Arator 45 estratti
544
Facundus of Hermiane 1 estratto
544
Venerable Barsanuphius and John the Prophet 6 estratti
545
Benedict of Nursia 9 estratti
548
Oecumenius 1829 estratti
550
Verecundus of Junca 9 estratti
552
Second Council of Constantinople 2 estratti
553
Romanos the Melodist 31 estratti
555
Primasius of Hadrumetum 175 estratti
560
Dorotheos of Gaza 5 estratti
565
Martin of Braga 12 estratti
580
Abraham of Nathpar 2 estratti
600
Apringius of Beja 109 estratti
600
Olympiodorus of Alexandria 94 estratti
600
Paschasius of Dumium 5 estratti
600
Leander of Seville 18 estratti
601
Paterius 41 estratti
606
Andreas of Caesarea 424 estratti
614
Isidore of Seville 35 estratti
636
Sophronius of Jerusalem 5 estratti
638
Lateran Council of 649 1 estratto
649
Sahdona the Syrian 20 estratti
649
Braulio of Zaragoza 11 estratti
651
Maximus the Confessor 23 estratti
662
Fructuosus of Braga 7 estratti
665
Ildefonsus of Toledo 1 estratto
667
Bede the Venerable 7088 estratti
672 — 735
English monk and historian; commented on most of Scripture and wrote the Ecclesiastical History of the English People.
Wikipedia
Julian of Toledo 2 estratti
690

Medievale

Isaac of Nineveh 64 estratti
700
Adamnan 1 estratto
704
Adamnán of Iona 1 estratto
704
Jacob of Edessa 1 estratto
708
Andrew of Crete 5 estratti
740
John Damascene 213 estratti
749
Cosmas of Maiuma 2 estratti
773
John of Dalyatha 3 estratti
780
Rabanus Maurus 445 estratti
780 — 856
Frankish Benedictine; "Praeceptor Germaniae" who wrote commentaries on most biblical books.
Wikipedia
John of Karpathos 1 estratto
800
Pseudo-Ephrem 1 estratto
800
Alcuin of York 378 estratti
804
Dhuoda of Septimania 3 estratti
844
Theophanes of Nicaea 1 estratto
845
Walafrid Strabo 1 estratto
849
Ishodad of Merv 173 estratti
850
Haymo of Halberstadt 10 estratti
853
Haimo of Auxerre 27 estratti
865
Paschasius Radbertus 1 estratto
865
Berengaudus 1 estratto
892
Photios I of Constantinople 42 estratti
893
Arethas of Caesarea 1 estratto
900
Agapius of Hierapolis 1 estratto
942
Thietland of Einsiedeln 24 estratti
945
Symeon the New Theologian 61 estratti
1022
Theophylact of Ohrid 6645 estratti
1055 — 1107
Byzantine archbishop; his lucid Gospel commentaries follow Chrysostom and remain standard Orthodox references.
Wikipedia
Papias the Lexicographer 3 estratti
1060
Robert of Tombelaine 113 estratti
1078
Lanfranc of Canterbury 1 estratto
1089
Glossa Ordinaria 384 estratti
1100 — 1300
The standard medieval marginal-and-interlinear Bible commentary, compiled by the school of Anselm of Laon and successors.
Wikipedia
Anselm of Canterbury 1 estratto
1109
Anselm of Laon 2 estratti
1117
Petrus Alphonsi 1 estratto
1130
Bernard of Clairvaux 6 estratti
1153
Jacob Bar-Salibi 5 estratti
1171
Richard of Saint Victor 1 estratto
1173
Nerses of Lambron 10 estratti
1198
Hugh of Saint-Cher 6 estratti
1200 — 1263
French Dominican cardinal; produced the first complete biblical concordance.
Wikipedia
Thomas Aquinas 7359 estratti
1225 — 1274
Dominican friar and Doctor of the Church; his Catena Aurea threads patristic commentary on the four Gospels verse by verse.
Wikipedia
Nicholas of Lyra 40 estratti
1270 — 1349
French Franciscan; pioneered the literal sense in his "Postillae Perpetuae" — Luther's favorite commentator.
Wikipedia
Ancient Greek Expositor 89 estratti
1274
Pseudo-Augustine 29 estratti
1274
Pseudo-Basil 3 estratti
1274
Pseudo-Jerome 198 estratti
1274
Pseudo-Origen 12 estratti
1274
Nicholas of Gorran 3 estratti
1295
Peter Olivi 1 estratto
1298
John of Cressy 4 estratti
1313
Gregory Palamas 6 estratti
1359

Moderno

Adam Clarke 15883 estratti
1762 — 1832
Methodist scholar of biblical languages; his commentary (1810) draws heavily on Hebrew, Greek, and Eastern sources.
Wikipedia
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown 19336 estratti
1802 — 1910
The trio behind the 1871 "Critical and Explanatory Commentary on the Whole Bible" — used when an excerpt is not attributed to a single author.
Wikipedia
Keil & Delitzsch 6979 estratti
1807 — 1890
Joint authorship attribution for the Keil-Delitzsch Old Testament Commentary (used when sources cite the work without distinguishing author).
Wikipedia
JB Lightfoot 4 estratti
1889